What is Bonding Treatment? How is it Done? | Bonding Application
Bonding application is a tooth coating technique. However, unlike porcelain, zirconium, e-max or lamina applications, it does not consist of stages such as tooth abrasion, tooth measurement, laboratory and is completed in a single session by the physician by applying it to the patient’s tooth.
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What Does Bonding Mean?
Bonding is a type of composite filling procedure applied in dentistry to improve the aesthetic appearance of teeth. Simply put, bonding is the process of bonding and shaping a special filling material to the tooth surface. This method is generally preferred to quickly correct the appearance of broken, cracked, stained or spaced teeth.
Thanks to the bonding process, the color, shape and size of the tooth can be restored to a natural appearance. Since no excessive abrasion is made from the tooth during the application, the tooth tissue is protected and the procedure is usually completed in one session. It offers a practical and economical solution for people with aesthetic concerns.
Treatment Summary
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How is Bonding Applied to Teeth?
The bonding process requires very careful preparation and careful application. First of all, the dentist roughens the tooth surface so that the bonding material can better adhere to the tooth. Then a special adhesive is applied to the tooth and the tooth-colored filling material called composite resin is carefully placed on the tooth.
This material is shaped according to the natural form of the tooth and then hardened using a special light device. In the final stage, the dentist polishes and shines the bonding area so that the tooth has a smooth texture and a natural shine. The whole procedure usually takes between 30 and 60 minutes and most of the time does not require anesthesia. In this way, bonding stands out as an aesthetic application that is both effortless and fast.
Does Yellowing Occur After Bonding Application?
If the polish is done correctly by the physician and the patient does not interrupt the controls and cares for his teeth properly, there will be no yellowing.
With Which Materials is Bonding Treatment Made?
The main material used in bonding treatment is low viscosity composite resins. These resins contain glass filler (silica) particles and organic resin matrix; they harden in a short time thanks to light-curable monomers. Aesthetic harmony is ensured by determining the shade closest to the tooth color during material selection.
The tooth surface is prepared for micro cross-linking with an acid gel called bonding agent and then the adhesive agent is applied. Finally, the composite layers are shaped into the desired form and cured with blue wave LED light to complete the process. These materials make it possible to minimally interfere with the tooth tissue.
Unlike applications such as Porcelain, Zirconium or Lamina, its life is shorter. It can be used for about 5-10 years.
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What are the Differences Between Bonding Treatment and Veneers?
The main differences between bonding treatment and veneers are as follows:
- Application Process: Bonding treatment can usually be completed in a single session, while veneering requires at least 2-3 sessions as it requires laboratory stages. Bonding is a more practical solution.
- Degree of Intervention: During the bonding process, little or no cutting is done on the tooth surface. For veneers, some abrasion is required from the front surface of the tooth.
- Material Used: Bonding is made with a light-curing material called composite resin. Veneers are made of more durable and aesthetic materials such as porcelain or zirconium.
- Aesthetic Appearance: Porcelain veneers are more successful in terms of color constancy and natural tooth brightness in the long term. Bonding, on the other hand, offers a short-term and economical aesthetic solution, but can be discolored over time.
- Durability: Veneers last much longer than bonding. While bonding treatment has a durability ranging between 3-5 years, veneers can be used for 10 years or more.
- Cost: Bonding treatment is more economical than veneers due to the materials used and shorter processing time.
- Ease of Repair: Bonding applications can be easily repaired in the clinical setting when necessary. Veneers, on the other hand, usually need to be replaced in case of damage.
In line with these differences, which treatment will be preferred should be determined by the dentist according to the patient’s expectations, budget and the condition of the tooth structure.
Which Aesthetic Treatments Can Be Performed With Bonding?
Bonding treatment can often be combined with teeth whitening, gum contouring and laser-assisted gum treatments. When teeth whitening is performed before the application of the composite resin, the color of the bonding material is selected more accurately and harmony is achieved. Gum shaping; It makes the teeth look more proportional by eliminating imbalances in the smile line. When these aesthetic procedures are performed together, both the form of the teeth and the alignment of the gums are improved, resulting in a natural and symmetrical smile.
For Which Dental Problems Is Bonding Treatment Preferred?
Bonding treatment is often preferred to repair small cracks, fractures and abrasions on the teeth, to close interdental spaces and to eliminate irregularities in tooth color. It offers a quick aesthetic solution without the need for more invasive methods such as porcelain veneers or braces, especially in cases such as mild crookedness and short stature in the anterior region. In addition, irregularities on the edges of the teeth can be corrected and the teeth can be prepared in an equal form. Bonding is also an ideal application for micro-restoration of areas that have experienced excessive loss of material before caries.
Who Are Suitable Candidates For Bonding Applications?
- Having discolouration and deformity in teeth.
- There are gaps in their teeth.
- Thinking that their teeth are not visible enough when they laugh.
- Complaining about the short length of their teeth.
- Bonding can be applied to all patients who want to get results in a few hours in a single session.
What Are The Advantages of Bonding Application?
- If desired, it can be removed without damaging the teeth.
- Your smile completely changes in a single session.
- Smile Design can be done with Bonding application.
- The patient can choose the colour he/she wants in the same session.
- At the time of the procedure, the patient can watch the application live and share their expectations with the physician at that moment.
What Should Be Considered When Eating After Bonding Treatment?
Avoiding very hard, sticky and very hot and cold foods for the first 24 hours after bonding helps the resin to fully harden. Hard foods such as nuts, nuts or seeds can crack the bonding material on the tooth surface; gum and similar sticky foods can dislodge the material. Aromatic and highly colored foods (coffee, red wine, berry fruits) should be limited for the first few days because they can stain the composite resin surface. Gentle brushing and the use of mouthwash during this period also support the care process.
Frequently Asked Questions
You can take a look at the frequently asked questions of our patients and contact us for any other questions you may have.
- With discolouration and deformity.
- Separated teeth (diastema)
- Short tooth appearance when smiling.
- Slight crowding.
- All aesthetic problems caused by the teeth positioned inside can be eliminated in a single session.
Since no abrasion is made on the teeth, no pain is felt.
There is no need for extra cleaning other than proper tooth brushing and interface cleaning 2 times a day.
Naturalness will vary depending on the special fillers used and the technique applied. If the correct material and technique are used, a natural and aesthetic result will be obtained.
It can be applied to teeth with discoloured and deformed teeth located in the anterior region.
Proper oral care is essential. No extra precautions are necessary.
Bonding is a permanent application.
Yes, it is done.
Although they are not as strong as natural teeth, they will not break unless extremely hard things such as shells are bitten.
In a single session, the treatment is completed within a few hours.
Can be supplied. All shades of white and yellow are available in colour.
It has a lifespan of 5 to 10 years with proper care and routine dentist control.
Of course it can be closed.
With bonding application, the desired shape of the teeth can be given in line with the patient’s expectations and the supervision of the physician.
You can contact our clinic to learn the price of the Bonding process, which is more affordable than procedures such as porcelain, zirconium or lamina, in the most accurate way.
